Panic, Patchwork and Permissions--Blackwater, USA
Where Military Rules Don't Apply
Blackwater's Security Force in Iraq Given Wide Latitude by State Dept.
Washington Post Foreign Service Thursday, September 20, 2007; Page A01
Blackwater USA, the private security company involved in a Baghdad shootout last weekend, operated under State Department authority that exempted the company from U.S. military regulations governing other security firms, according to U.S. and Iraqi officials and industry representatives.
. . . U.S. authorities have no idea how many hired guns operate in the country; estimates range from 20,000 to 50,000 or higher.
The rules on use of force are introduced in capital letters with the statement: "NOTHING IN THESE RULES LIMITS YOUR INHERENT RIGHT TO TAKE ACTION NECESSARY TO DEFEND YOURSELF."
A separate document, CPA Order 17, dated June 27, 2004, granted the private security companies immunity from Iraqi law.
The CPA administrator, L. Paul Bremer, left Iraq the next day after transferring authority to an in…